GRAND MORAINE GROWERS - HERBACEOUS PERENNIALS & BIENNIALS
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Actaea pachypoda (White Baneberry, Dolls Eyes) |
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Actaea rubra (Red
Baneberry)
Similar to A. pachypoda but with more slender flower stalks and bright
red berries. An excellent plant to landscape the woodland garden both for its
shrub-like form, white flowers and red berries. Will tolerate deep
shade.Perennial 1-2 feet Sun to part shade Rich woodland soil Blooms
June. Habitat: Woodland
Price $4.94/ 3½"pot
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Agastache foeniculum (Blue Giant Hyssop) A
member of the Mint family, Blue Giant Hyssops distinctive
licorice-scented foliage can be used for tea. Dense blue-violet 2-4
inch flower heads are borne at the tops of tall stems. Drought tolerant
and a prolific seed producer. Excellent nectar plant, attracts
hummingbirds, butterflies and bees. A good companion in both colour
and structure to the many yellow flowers that bloom in the prairie at
that time of year. Perennial 3-4 feet
Sun, part sun Moist to dry soil Blooms August. Habitat: Upland
woods, prairies, meadows
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Allium canadense (Canada Wild Onion)
Strongly flavoured leaves can be used like chives in cooking. Bears umbels of
white flowers as well as clusters of small bulblets which drop and quickly
root. Perennial 12-16 inches Sun to shade Wet to dry soil Blooms June.
Habitat: Woods, prairies and meadows
Price $3.60/3½"pot
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Allium cernuum (Nodding Onion) |
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Allium tricoccum (Wild Leek)
This compact plant spreads to form large colonies in undisturbed woodlots. The
bulb has the strong odor of garlic. Both the bulb and leaves have long been
considered a favorite delicacy in salads and used as a spring tonic. Has
whitish blooms in spring.Perennial bulb 8-10 inches Part sun to shade Rich, moist soil
Blooms June to July. Habitat: Rich deciduous woods
Price $4.94 / 3½"pot
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Anaphalis margaritacea (Pearly Everlasting)
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Anemone canadensis (Canada Anenome) |
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Anemone cylindrica (Long-fruited Anemone) |
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Anemone multifida
(Red Anemone)
A compact
and low species for dry, rocky edges. Deep red blooms appear in late spring
atop stems emerging from an attractive rosette of deeply lobed leaves. Grows
best in calcareous soil. A good addition to a domestic rock garden. Perennial
6-8 inches Sun Sandy to average dry to semi-moist soil Blooms May to
June. Habitat: Shores and rocky banks & abandoned quarries
Price $4.94 /
3½"pot
Anemone virginiana (Thimbleweed)
This drought tolerant meadow species produces long, greenish-white flowers,
followed by cotton-like seed heads which last right through the fall. Provides
a bold texture. Perennial 2-3 feet Sun to part shade Average to dry soil
Blooms July. Habitat:
Rocky, dry woods, woodland edges, banks
Price $3.60 / 3½"pot
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Aquilegia canadensis (Wild Columbine)
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Aralia racemosa (Spikenard)
This tall woodland plant bears clusters of greenish-white flowers on branching
stems with large, heart-shaped leaflets. Fruit is a dark purple berry. Noted
for its aromatic root, it has been used as a treatment for asthma, rheumatism,
coughs and wounds. Perennial 3-6 feet Part sun to shade Moist to average
soil Blooms July. Habitat: Rich woods
Price $4.94 / 3½"pot
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Arisaema triphyllum ssp triphyllum (Jack-in-the-pulpit) |
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Asarum canadense (Wild Ginger) |
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Asclepias incarnata (Swamp Milkweed) |
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Asclepias tuberosa (Butterfly Milkweed) |
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Aster cordifolius (Heart-leaved Aster)
Dense masses of pale lavender-white flowers and luscious heart-shaped leaves
make this a captivating addition to fall blooming gardens. A good choice for a
shade garden. Perennial 2-4 feet Partial to full shade Average soil
Blooms September to October. Habitat: Shady deciduous woodlands
Price $3.60/ 3½"pot
Aster divaricatus (White Wood Aster) NEW!
Compact understorey species of well-drained dedicuous woodlands.
The abundant clusters of bright white flowers are long lasting and brighten up a late summer/early autumn woodland.
Beneficial species to pollinators.
Perennial 1-3 feet Part sun to shade Dry soil Blooms September
Habitat: Dry, open deciduous woods
Price $3.60 /
3½"pot
Aster ericoides
(Heath Aster)
A
compact, drought tolerant Aster with many clusters of tiny white flowers
appearing at the end of the growing season. A welcome addition to a late season
garden and useful as a cut flower. Attracts butterflies & other
pollinators. Useful in restoration projects as well as in the home
garden.Perennial 1-2 feet Sun Average to dry sandy soil Blooms
September to October. Habitat: Dry, open places & roadsides
Price $3.60 /
3½"pot
Aster laevis (Smooth Blue Aster)
A tall Aster with an array of very attractive flowers, blue or violet in
colour. This lovely member of the Aster family is grown from short stout
rhizomes. Important fall species for butterflies. Drought tolerant. An
important species for prairie restoration. Perennial 2-4 feet Sun
Average to dry soil Blooms August to September. Habitat:
Dry meadows, fields & open woods, prairies
Price $3.60 /3½"pot
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Aster lateriflorus (Calico Aster) |
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Aster
lowrieanus (Lowries
Aster)
Similar in appearance to Aster cordifolius but with very smooth
leaves. Blooms are blue-violet
Useful in a woodland garden to increase species diversity and to provide late
season colour. Also a valuable species to benefit pollinating insects.
Perennial 2-4 feet Shade to part sun Average to dry soil Blooms
September to October
Habitat:
Woods
Price $3.60 / 3½"pot
Aster macrophyllus (Large-leaved Aster)
As depicted by its common name this Aster has large heart shaped leaves. The
basal leaves are often harsh and thick. Flower clusters are violet or lavender
with yellow centers. It likes some sun but will tolerate dappled shade.
Provides late season colour and a bold texture in the garden. The flower nectar
nourishes butterflies in the fall. Perennial 2-4 feet Sun to part shade
Average to dry soil Blooms Aug to October Habitat: Dry woods
Price $3.60 / 3½"pot
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Aster novae-angliae (New England Aster) |
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Aster oolentagiensis
(Sky-blue
Aster)
The common name describes the deep blue or violet-blue blooms of this
attractive Aster. The stem and thick leaves are rough textured. This drought
tolerant species is one of the most appealing Asters in our display bed and
blooms over a long period. Makes an excellent cut flower and attracts many
species of butterflies. Perennial 2-4 feet FullSun
Average to dry soil Blooms August to
October Habitat: Dry open woods, thickets, and prairies
Price $3.60/ 3½"pot
Aster puniceus
(Swamp Aster)
Also
called Purple-stemmed Aster this tall and robust species is a good choice for
wetland restoration projects. The lavender flowers appear late in the season
and are attractive as cut flowers. Provides nectar for pollinators. Perennial
3-5 feet Full sun to part shade Wet to moist soil of all types Blooms
September to October. Habitat: Swamps, wet meadows & other low, wet
places
Price $3.60 /
3½"pot
Aster umbellatus (Flat-topped White Aster)
Flat-topped, dense clusters of white flowers with yellow centers provide a
striking show in the autumn, helping to set off the other Aster species and
Goldenrods. A good choice for marsh and swamp restoration projects and garden
ponds. Attracts butterflies. Perennial 3-6 feet Sun Moist to wet soil
Blooms August to September. Habitat: Swamp edges, wet meadows
Price $3.60/ 3½"pot
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Astragalus canadensis (Canada Milkvetch) |
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Caltha palustris
(Marsh
Marigold)
A member of
the Buttercup family which forms carpets of showy, bright yellow flowers in
early spring, well before other wildflowers emerge. This compact plant is a
good choice for pond landscaping where it can be planted in partially submerged
pots and set inside the pond. Valuable also in wetland restoration projects.
Has been used medicinally to treat sores, as a painkiller, antispasmodic and as
a dye.Perennial 12-18 inches Full sun to part shade Wet to moist soil of
all types Blooms April to May. Habitat: Swamps, wetlands & edges of
streams
Price $4.94 /
3½"pot
Campanula rotundifolia
(American
Harebell)
A robust plant with a delicate appearance. Basal leaves are round and slightly
heart shaped. Stems are slender with narrow leaves and nodding purplish-blue
bell-shaped flowers extend up to 1 inch long. A Compact, study plant that
blooms over an extended period throughout the summer. Drought tolerant.
Perennial 12-18 inches Full sun Average to dry soil Blooms June to
September. Habitat: Dry woods, meadows, cliffs and rocky shorelines
Price $3.60/
3½"pot
Caulophyllum thalictroides (Blue Cohosh)
Known also as Squaw Root, this erect plant has a dark blue colour when emerging
in the spring. Flowers are yellowish/green/purple & blue berries appear in
fall. A powerful herbal with a long history of medicinal uses including
regulation of menstrual flow, to induce labour, relieve cramps, rheumatism,
dropsy, epilepsy and hysteria. Perennial 1-2 feet Shade Moist loamy soil
Blooms May. Habitat: Rich deciduous woods
Price $4.94 / 3½"pot
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Chelone glabra (Turtlehead) |
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Coreopsis lanceolata (Lance-leaved Coreopsis) |
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Coreopsis tripteris (Tall Coreopsis) |
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Cryptotaenia canadensis
(Canada Honewort) NEW! |
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Cystopteris bulbifera
(Bulblet Fern) NEW! |
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Dentaria diphylla
(Toothwort) NEW! |
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Desmodium canadense (Showy Tick-trefoil) |
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Dryopteris goldiana
(Goldies Wood Fern) NEW!
A tall, wide magnificent fern that has an imposing presence in the woodland landscape. The largest species of
Dryopteris, Goldies Wood Fern has a bold texture but is moderately slow growing. The leaves turn yellow in the fall.
Perennial 3-4 feet Sun to partial shade Moist to wet soil
Habitat: Wet deciduous woods in calcareous soil
Price $6.67/ 3½"pot
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Echinacea purpurea (Eastern Purple Coneflower) |
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Equisetum variegatum
(Variegated Horsetail)
Horsetails are an ancient and primitive plant family related to ferns. An
unusual plant with dark, evergreen erect stems with furrowed ridges. Tolerant
of acidic soil. Would provide an unusual and striking texture along a pond or
water feature. Rare species. Spreads primarily vegetatively and also by spores
in mid summer. Perennial 8-12 inches Sun Moist to wet soil Produces
spores rather than flowers. Habitat: Sandy lakeshores and riverbanks, ditches
and wet meadows
Price $3.60/ 3½"pot
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Erigeron pulchellus (Robins Plantain) |
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Eryngium yuccifolium
(Rattlesnake
Master)
A striking
member of the Parsley family, and resembling the succulent Yucca plant, this
unusual species produces thick, bluish/green fleshy leaves with spines along
the edges. The bloom is also unusual in that it is spherical and also
bluish/white in colour. Provides a nice accent in the prairie garden. Drought
tolerant. A native of the U.S. midwest. Perennial 2-3 feet Sun Dry soil
Blooms July to August. Habitat: Dry prairies, open woods and
meadows
Price $3.60/ 3½"pot
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Eupatorium maculatum (Joe-pye Weed) |
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Eupatorium perfoliatum (Boneset) |
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Eupatorium rugosum (White Snakeroot)
An attractive
woodland native. The airy clusters of fuzzy white flowers can be a nice
addition to the late summer and fall blooming garden. Attracts Monarch
butterflies. This can be an aggressive plant and is a valued species in
woodland restoration. Perennial 2-5 feet Partial to full shade Average
soil Blooms Sept to Oct. Habitat: Deciduous woodlands
Price $3.60 / 3½"pot
Fragaria virginiana (Wild Strawberry)
Similar to the domestic Strawberry, white flower clusters give rise to small,
red, juicy fruit. Spreads by runners. Excellent ground cover for poor soil
conditions. Perennial 3-6 inches Sun Average to poor soil Blooms April
to May. Habitat: Meadows and open woodlands
Price $3.60 /
3½"pot
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Gaillardia aristata
(Blanket Flower) |
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Gentiana clausa
(Bottle
Gentian)
Beautiful
blue/ violet flowers adorn this plant in the late summer and early fall. The
flowers are funnel shaped and closed at the top, while the leaves are slender
and pointed. A delight both in colour and bloom time. Limited quantities.
Perennial 1-2 feet Sun to filtered sun Moist to average loam soil
Blooms August to October. Habitat: Moist open woods &
meadows
Price $3.60/ 3½"pot
Geum macrophyllum (Large-leaved Avens)
An interesting member of the Rose family, G.
macrophyllum has hairy stems and roundish, finely-toothed, 3-lobed
leaves. The terminal leaf is largest. Yellow flowers appear in early summer.
Seeds form spherical heads. Tolerates clay soil. Perennial 1-3 feet Part
shade/part sun Rich, moist soil Blooms June to July. Habitat: Moist woods and
thickets
Price $3.60 /
3½"pot
Geum
rivale (Purple
Avens)
Nodding cup-shaped flowers with yellow petals and purple sepals rise above the
foliage.
A hardy, interesting plant for a bog garden. Intolerant of shade but adapatable
to all soils, including clay.
Has a medicinal history as a tonic, stomachic, and a remedy for diarrhea and
dysentry.
Perennial 1-3 feet Full sun Moist soil Blooms May to July
Habitat: Swamps and wet
meadows
Price $3.60 / 3½"pot
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Geum triflorum (Prairie Smoke) |
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Helenium autumnale
(Sneezeweed) NEW!
This tall, stunning plant has wing-like leaves that extend down to the base of the stalk. The flowers are vibrant
yellow, resembling daisies and are excellent for cutting. The common name is derived because historically the dried
herb has been used to produce snuff, and is not a reference to hay fever. Provides food for birds and butterflies.
Toxic to cattle.
Perennial 3-5 feet Full sun Moist Soil, clay tolerant Blooms August to September
Habitat: Moist meadows and shorelines
Price $3.60/ 3½"pot
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Helianthus decapetalus
(Thin-leaved Sunflower) |
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Helianthus divaricatus (Woodland Sunflower) |
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Helianthus giganteus (Tall Wild Sunflower)
Yellow flower heads are borne on rough purplish stems late in the season.
Leaves lance-shaped. Attracts birds and butterflies. A towering garden focal
point in the fall. Perennial 6-10 feet Sun Moist to average soil Blooms
August to October. Habitat: Swamps, moist meadows, thickets
Price $3.60 / 3½"pot
Helianthus grosseserratus
(Saw-toothed
Sunflower)
A very tall, rhizomatous Sunflower of low, wet places that grows to produces
broad, indented leaves and yellow flowers. The species is believed to be a
hybrid with another Sunflower, likely H. salicifolius and likely native
only to the U.S. midwest. Attracts butterflies & birds. Perennial 8-12
feet Sun Moist to wet soil Blooms Aug to Oct. Habitat: Damp prairies,
moist meadows & low, wet places
Price
$3.60/ 3½"pot
Heuchera richardsonii
(Alum Root)
A compact
and attractive plant for the front of the border. Tiny greenish/white flowers
appear atop bare stems in June. The leaves are similar to Maples, dark green
and clustered at the ground like a rosette. The herb has historically been used
to treat sore throat. Drought tolerant. Perennial 1-3 feet Sun to part
shade Average to sandy dry to semi-moist soil Blooms June. Habitat:
Prairies & dry open woods
Price $3.60/
3½"pot
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Hydrophyllum virginianum (Virginia Water-leaf) |
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Hypericum
pyramidatum (Great
St.Johns-wort)
A large, branching herbaceous plant. The large eye-catching flowers (1-2
inches) are soft yellow with a substantial cluster of fuzzy stamens in the
centre. Tolerant of clay soils. Produces the largest flowers of any
Hypericum in Ontario. Hypericum has demonsrated herbal properties to
treat depression, skin problems and as a calmative.
Perennial 2-5 feet Sun Moist soil Blooms June to August
Habitat: Meadows and
streambanks
Price $3.60 / 3½"pot
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Iris versicolor (Wild
Blue-flag) |
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Laportea canadensis
(Wood
Nettle)
The long leaf petioles and
mist-like whitish green flowers give an overall appearance of daintiness and
delicacy. But beware of the stinging hairs along the stems! Great for
woodland gardens and considered the best Nettle for cooked greens, soup and tea.
Perennial 2-3 feet Partial to full shade Moist soil Blooms August to
September. Habitat: Moist woodlands
Price $3.60 /
3½"pot
Lespedeza capitata (Round-headed Bush Clover)
This member of the Pea
family is useful in restoration projects for nitrogen fixing properties and for
attracting pollinators. Flowers are purplish/white and appear in late summer.
Drought tolerant. Perennial 2-5 feet Sun Average to dry soil Blooms
August to September. Habitat: Dry open woods, sand dunes and prairies
Price $3.60 / 3½"pot
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Liatris cylindracea (Slender Blazing Star) |
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Liatris pycnostachya (Prairie Blazing Star)
A striking, erect plant
with purple bottlebrush type flower stalks that blooms in mid summer. This
plant is a cousin of Liatris spicata but has larger,
showier blooms and is tolerant of drier soil. It is not a native of Ontario but
of the US midwest. Excellent for a contrasting vertical accent in the flower
border and useful as a cut flower. Attracts bees & butterflies. Perennial
2-4 feet Sun Average to dry soils of many kinds Blooms July to August.
Habitat: Meadows, prairies & open woods
Price $3.60 / 3½"pot
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Liatris spicata
(Spiked Blazing
Star) |
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Lilium canadense
(Wild Yellow Canada
Lily)
Very similar to L.
michiganense but with yellow flowers being more common and the petals of
the downward hanging blooms do not bend as far back. Would make an interesting
focal point in a wetland or bog garden. Perennial 2-5 feet Full sun to part
shade Moist to wet soil Blooms July
Habitat: Moist
meadows,
wetlands
Price $3.60 /
3½"pot
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Lilium michiganense (Michigan Lily) |
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Lobelia cardinalis
(Cardinal
Flower)
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| Lobelia siphilitica
(Great Blue, Giant
Lobelia) A definite desirable for fall garden border colour. Blue flowers cover the thick large spike making a dramatic autumn showing. Though poisonous in excessive doses the root is used in homeopathy for its purgative effects. Attracts hummingbirds. Perennial 2-4 feet Full to partial sun Average to moist soil Blooms Sept to Oct. Habitat: Open woodlands, edges and meadows Price $3.60 / 3½"pot |
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Lupinus perennis
(Wild
Lupine) |
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Maianthemum racemosum (False Solomons Seal)
A graceful member of the Lily
family with long arching stems producing opposite oblong leaves and a cluster of
small, white blooms at the end. Red berries appear later in summer which are
eaten by birds. Tolerant of acid soil. Perennial 2-3 feet Shade to part sun
Rich, moist soil Blooms May to June. Habitat: Woodlands
Price $4.94 /
3½"pot
Maianthemum stellatum
(Starflower False Solomons
Seal)
Similar in structure to M. racemosum but with shorter and narrower leaves and
less floriferous. Will spread to form colonies as an interesting ground cover.
Small clusters of white star-shaped flowers appear at the ends of the stems in
late May to early June.
Perennial 1-2 feet
Part shade to full sun Moist soil Blooms May to June
Habitat: Moist, sandy
woods, meadows and
shores
Price $4.94 /
3½"pot
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Mimulus ringens
(Monkey
Flower) |
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Mitella diphylla
(Bishops Cap /
Miterwort)
A compact and delicate groundcover,
similar in appearance to Foamflower but smaller in stature. Erect flower stalks
rise from a single pair of leaves which produces rows of tiny white flowers in
late spring. Member of the Saxifrage family. A good addition to a woodland
garden and a good companion to ferns, and many other woodland plants. Perennial
6-10 in Shade Moist soil Blooms May to June
Habitat: Rich, deciduous
woodlands
Price $4.94 /
3½"pot
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Monarda fistulosa
(Wild
Bergamot) |
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Oenothera missourensis (Missouri Primrose)
A compact, sprawling ground cover
for fully exposed, dry, sandy or rocky sites. Produces relatively large yellow
blooms which are short-lived but replenished continuously for weeks. Not a
native of Ontario but of the great plains of the U.S. Perennial 8-12
inches Sun Dry soil Blooms June to July. Habitat: Dry prairies, rocky
barrens in calcareous soil
Price $3.60/ 3½"pot
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Oenothera perennis
(Small
Sundrops) |
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Onoclea sensibilis (Sensitive Fern)
Unlike its name suggests this Fern
is a robust species naturally found in low, wet places. It prefers rich, organic
soil, even tolerating somewhat acidic soil. The leaflets are bolder, wider and
less sharply indented than most ferns. Spreads by rhizomes and will soon form a
generous colony. Fruiting fronds provide winter interest. Perennial Fern
1-2 feet Sun Wet to average soil Spreads by rhizomes and fall
spores. Habitat: Swamps, wet open woods & meadows
Price $4.94 /
3½"pot
Osmorphiza claytonii (Sweet Cicely)
NEW!
This understorey woodland species
has alternate compound toothed leaves. All parts of the plant when bruised are
fragrant and sweet resembling Anise. Small white blooms appear in spring later
producing barbed seeds which stick to animal fur to assist in their dispersal.
The root of Sweet Cicely has been used to treat sore throat, skin afflictions
such as sores, boils & cuts and also as a soothing eye wash. Perennial 1-3
feet Shade to part sun Moist soil, most soil types Blooms June
Habitat: Moist woods
Price $4.94/
3½"pot
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Parthenium
integrifolium (Wild
Quinine) |
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Penstemon digitalis
(Foxglove
Beardtongue) |
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Penstemon hirsutus
(Hairy
Beardtongue) |
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Phlox divaricata (Wild Blue Phlox)
This compact, sprawling bushy
groundcover is indispensible for woodland gardens in the spring. Many fragrant
small 5-petaled pastel blue flowers appear in mid spring. Makes a good companion
for other woodland plants such as Foamflower, Wild Geranium and Trillium.
Perennial 12-14 inches Shade to part sun Moist soil Blooms May
Habitat: Rich deciduous woods
Price $4.94/
3½"pot
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Physostegia
virginiana (Obedient
Plant) |
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Phytolacca americana
(Pokeweed)
A tall, single stemmed perennial with branching side leaves
and a deep tap root. The stem of mature plants is dark red. Pinkish-white flower
clusters appear in mid to late summer producing dark purple berries in the fall.
Most parts of the plant are toxic to humans and livestock but Pokeweed has a
history of medicinal use as a purgative, treating various skin ailments,
syphilis and cancer. Reseach is also being conducted on using Pokeweed in the
treatment of AIDS.
Perennial 4-10 ft Full sun
Moist to wet soil Blooms July to September
Habitat: Open wet woods, thickets &
meadows
Price $3.60 /
3½"pot
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Potentilla anserina
(Silvery
Cinquefoil) |
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Potentilla arguta
(Tall Cinquefoil)
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Potentilla simplex
(Old-field, Common
Cinquefoil) |
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Prenanthes alba (White Lettuce)
A broad, serrated leaved biennial
of dry to moist deciduous woods. Racemes of delicate nodding creamy
flowers appear in late summer. Poultices of leaves have been used for insect and
snake bites. Biennial 18-50 inches Part sun to shade Moist to dry
soil Blooms August to September. Habitat: Dry to moist
woodlands
Price $4.94 / 3½"pot
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Pycnanthemum
virginianum (Virginia
Mountain-mint) |
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Ratibida columnifera (Long-headed Coneflower)
More compact and earlier blooming
than R. pinnata, this species has a flower that
resembles a ballerina in that it has a long seed head and yellow flower petals
that droop like a skirt. It develops a taproot, making future divisions or
transplanting difficult. Not a native to Ontario, but the US
midwest. Makes a nice cut flower. Drought tolerant. Attracts birds
and butterflies. Perennial 1-2 feet Sun Average to dry soil Blooms June
to July. Habitat: Prairies & dry meadows
Price
$3.60/
3½"pot
Ratibida pinnata
(Gray-headed
Coneflower)
Long blooming, carefree, clumping
species with handsome pinnate leaves. Stiffly erect to rounded outline, with
drooping flowers of light yellow rays and short, rounded green cones changing to
brown. Individual flowers are very long lasting and good for cutting. Good
nectar source for butterflies. Drought tolerant. Self-sows. Used in restoration.
Perennial 3-4 feet Sun Dry to moist, well drained soil Blooms July to
August. Habitat: Dry prairies and meadows, often on limestone
Price $3.60 /
3½"pot
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Rudbeckia hirta
(Black-eyed
Susan)
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Rudbeckia laciniata
(Cut-leaved
Coneflower) |
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Rudbeckia triloba (Thin-leaved Coneflower)
This is the longest and latest
blooming Rudbeckia species in our growing region. It
is a multi-branched plant with some of the lower and larger leaves being 3-lobed
in structure. The flowers are smaller, short-petaled versions of the classic
Brown-eyed Susan, are long lasting and are excellent for cutting. Attracts bees
and butterflies and naturalizes well. Perennial 3-5 feet Sun to
part shade Moist soil Blooms August to October. Habitat: Moist, open woods
& meadows
Price $3.60/ 3½"pot
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Sanguinaria
canadensis (Bloodroot) |
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Silphium
perfoliatum (Cup
Plant) |
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Silphium
terebinthinaceum (Prairie
Dock) |
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Sisyrinchium
montanum (Blue-eyed
Grass) |
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Solidago bicolor (Silverrod)
One of the only 2 white blooming
species of Goldenrod, the other being S.
ptarmacoides, Silverrod once established will require little in the way of
care and minimal water. This unusual species produces blooms in long,
cylindrical clusters and provides nectar to bees and butterflies.
Perennial 12-30 inches Sun Dry soil Blooms August to September. Habitat:
Dry open woods & rocky slopes
Price $3.60/ 3½"pot
Solidago caesia (Blue-stemmed Goldenrod)
This relatively short and
compact Solidago, along with S. flexicaulis is an ideal species for woodland
restoration projects. Leaves are long, slender, toothed & pointed. Small
clusters of yellow flowers appear in late summer at the axils and at the end of
the bluish coloured stems. Attractive to pollinators. Perennial 2-3 feet
Shade to part sun Moist loamy to average soil Blooms August to September.
Habitat: Woodlands
Price $3.60 /
3½"pot
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Solidago
flexicaulis (Zig-zag
Goldenrod) |
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Solidago nemoralis
(Gray
Goldenrod)
An attractive low ground cover
with dusty silver-green paddle-shaped leaves and narrow, curved yellow flower
heads on short stems in fall. Thrives in the poorest of soils. Once used
medicinally to promote perspiration, and as a carminative. This drought tolerant
species is a popular Goldenrod for prairie restoration and xeriscaping.
Perennial 1-2 feet Sun, part sun Dry, well drained soil Blooms August to
Sept. Habitat: Dry sandy soils in meadows, dunes and upland
woods
Price $3.60 / 3½"pot
Solidago patula
(Rough-leaved
Goldenrod)
Great plant for bright yellow fall
colour. This goldenrod species has gracefully curving branches of flowers
at the top and very large (usually 12 or more) leaves at the base. Perennial
2-4 feet Sun to part shade Moist to wet soil Blooms August to Sept.
Habitat: Swamps and wet meadows
Price $3.60 / 3½"pot
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Solidago
ptarmacoides (Upland White
Goldenrod) |
|
Solidago riddellii
(Riddell's
Goldenrod)
Very rare in Ontario. This
handsome Goldenrod has thick erect stems, narrow willow-like leaves and produces
broad, flat-topped clusters of yellow flowers. Nectar source for butterflies
& other insects. Quite unlike the more common species of Goldenrod.
Perennial 2-4 feet Full sun Moist to average soil Blooms August to
October. Habitat: Wet meadows, moist prairies & swamps
Price
$3.60/
3½"pot
|
Solidago rigida
ssp. rigida (Stiff, Hard-leaved
Goldenrod) |
|
Solidago rugosa
(Rough-stemmed
Goldenrod)
One of the most common eastern
grassland species. Stems and leaves are hairy or rough. Inflorescences are long
and thin, like trails of fading fireworks. Naturalizes well, can be aggressive.
Attracts bees and butterflies. Used often in restoration projects. Perennial
3-6 feet Sun, part sun Moist to dry soil Blooms August to September.
Habitat: Fields, meadows, prairies
Price $3.60 /
3½"pot
Solidago squarrosa (Squarrose/Stout Goldenrod)
This tall Goldenrod produces a
stout stem, large egg-shaped leaves and relatively large, yellow blooms on a
tall flower spike. One of the showier Solidago
specieswhich makes it good for cutting. Valuable
to wildlife in the fall. Perennial 3-5 feet Sun to part shade Dry to
average soil Blooms August to September Habitat: Dry open woods, thickets
& rocky areas
Price $3.60/ 3½"pot
Solidago uliginosa
(Marsh
Goldenrod)
Elongated , finely-toothed basal
leaves up to 12 inches long. Yellow flowers in curved, one-sided clusters,
together forming a large terminal cluster. Attracts birds, butterflies.
Perennial 3-5 feet Sun Moist to wet soil Blooms August to September.
Habitat: Swamps, bogs, wet thickets
Price $3.60 /
3½"pot
Taenidia integerrima (Yellow Pimpernel)
This interesting member
of the Parsley family has a compound leaf structure divided into groups of three
oval leaflets. The tiny, numerous bright yellow flowers are arranged in umbels
and long lasting. Taenidia produces a taproot and is
therefore not recommended for dividing or transplanting. Tolerant of clay soil.
Endangered in many regions of North America.Perennial 2-3 feet Part sun to
part shade Average to dry soils of many kinds Blooms May to June. Habitat:
Open woods, rocky hillsides & slopes
Price $3.60 / 3½"pot
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Thalictrum dioicum
(Early Meadow-rue)
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Thalictrum pubescens
(Tall
Meadow-rue)
Towering stems with soft white
flower plumes of threadlike stamens, this regal plant earns its other common
name, King of the Meadow. Leaves are subdivided into rounded 3-lobed leaflets.
Reasonably shade tolerant, naturalizes well in open wet areas. Perennial 6-8
feet Sun to shade Moist to wet soil Blooms July. Habitat: Woods, wet
meadows, swamps and streambanks
Price $3.60 /
3½"pot
Thelypteris hexagonoptera (Broad-beech Fern)
NEW!
A medium height fern with
attractive and distinctive leaves. Broad-beech Fern has unusual leaves because
they are as broad at the base as they are long. This fern is tolerant of clay
soil and deep shade and spreads fairly rapidly. Perennial 24-30 inches Part
shade to sun Moist & slightly acidic soil
Habitat: Moist woods & thickets
Price $6.67/
3½"pot
|
Tiarella cordifolia
(Foamflower) |
|
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Trillium
grandiflorum (White Trillium)
|
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Uvularia grandiflora (Large-flowered
Bellwort)
Pale to medium yellow
blooms dangle like bells from the upper leaf axils. Leaves are soft blue-green,
broadly oval to oblong, turning a glowing soft yellow in the fall. Excellent for
the shade garden and a good companion for Trilliums, Virginia Bluebells and
Ferns. No longer as abundant in our threatened woodlands. Limited quantities
available. Perennial 12-18 inches Part sun to part shade Moist, rich,
limey soil Blooms May. Habitat: Rich deciduous woods in calcareous soil
Price $7.93 / 3½"pot
|
Verbena hastata
(Blue
Vervain) |
|
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Verbena stricta
(Hoary
Vervain) |
|
Vernonia altissima
(Tall
Ironweed)
This towering plant, reaching
heights of up to 8 feet, has leaves that are lance-shaped and finely toothed.
The flower heads each have 13-30 purple flowers and appear in late summer &
early fall. Tolerant of acidic & clay soils. An excellent plant to attract
butterflies. The rootstock has been used as a bitter tonic to stimulate the
appetite & to purify the blood. This Ontario native, not commonly
available, makes a bold, welcome addition to the landscape. Perennial 58 feet
Sun Moist soil Blooms August to September. Habitat: Moist meadows,
wet open woods
Price $3.60 / 3½"pot
Vernonia noveboracensis
(New York
Ironweed)
Very similar to Tall Ironweed, but
somewhat shorter, less stemmy and more compact. The flower heads on this plant
are long, and each contain 30-50 flowers. Not a native to Ontario, but along the
northeast coastal areas of the United States and further inland.
Attractive for its late season purple flowers and a favourite of butterflies.
Perennial 3-6 feet Sun Moist soil Blooms August to September. Habitat:
Moist meadows, open wet woods & marshes
Price $3.60 /
3½"pot
|
Veronicastrum
virginicum (Culver's
Root) |
|
Viola pensylvanica (Smooth Yellow Violet)
Similar to V.
pubescens but the stems and leaves are smooth and it prefers a moister,
richer soil. Yellow flowers appear in late spring and it will spread to produce
an impressive ground cover in a woodland setting.
Perennial 4-12 inches Shade to part sun Moist,
rich soil Blooms late May to early June
Habitat:
Rich, moist deciduous
woods
Price $4.94 /
3½"pot
Viola pubescens
(Downy Yellow
Violet)
The leaves of this Violet are
heart shaped, about as broad as long and downy hairy beneath. It has a
five-petaled yellow flower and is an adaptable ground cover in most dry shady
spots. V.
pubescensis a good companion for
many other woodland plants and spreads by rhizomes and by seed. Perennial
6-12 inches Shade Average soil Blooms May to June. Habitat: Dry, rich
deciduous woods
Price $4.94 / 3½"pot
|
Waldsteinia
fragarioides (Barren
Strawberry) |
|
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Zizia aurea
(Golden
Alexanders)
|
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